Cardiometabolic disease describes the interplay between risk factors for interrelated disorders that affect cardiovascular and metabolic health. These include cardiovascular disease, glycemic control (prediabetes or type 2 diabetes [T2D]), chronic kidney disease (CKD), metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), and common endocrine disorders, which share cardiometabolic risk factors.
One panel can now be used to simplify the testing approach for early identification, empower accurate diagnosis, and help improve outcomes of interrelated chronic cardiometabolic conditions.
In this article:
Clinical challenge | Why it matters | Ordering recommendations | Interpreting test results | Next steps | Supporting resources
Cardiometabolic disease starts differently in every patient, with early stages being clinically silent. Primary care providers need a streamlined way to identify high-risk patients.
Patients most at risk of cardiometabolic disease who should be considered for assessment include
Testing at-risk individuals and early diagnosis significantly improve patient outcomes by enabling timely intervention, targeted management and treatment strategies, and decreased risk
of disease progression. Identifying conditions before they become overt disease can reduce overall healthcare costs.
Several medical organizations align on the importance of diagnostic testing for cardiovascular disease, prediabetes or type 2 diabetes, CKD, MASLD, and common endocrine disorders. The American Heart Association®,5 American Association of Clinical Endocrinology®, and the National Kidney Foundation® each recognize and advocate for early risk identification and early diagnosis of interrelated cardiometabolic conditions.
Quest Diagnostics developed the Cardiometabolic Disease Assessment (CMDA) Panel, a comprehensive approach to identifying and quantifying the presence of cardiometabolic disease across multiple interrelated organ systems. From HbA1c and insulin resistance testing to common endocrine disorder testing, the CMDA Panel combines 7 tests under a single test code.
The tests within the CMDA Panel include
Panel components may also be ordered individually.
Quest’s enhanced CMDA Panel report helps providers identify cardiometabolic disease with ease. Each section of the report uses color-coded visuals to illustrate whether the results of each panel component are in or out of normal range, as well as historical values to determine how those test results are trending. The report comprehensively enables a patient’s care team to identify the presence of cardiometabolic disease, evaluate its progression over time, and follow up on progress.
A: Test groupings
Lipid, glycemic, endocrine, kidney, and liver tests assess the presence of cardiometabolic disease and its subsequent impacts across each organ system.
B: Actionable results
Results from many of the test components, such as lipids, HbA1c, eGFR, and uACR align with publicly available health calculators and guidelines, such as PREVENT™.
C: Color-coded key
The report uses green, yellow, and red color coding to visually depict whether the patient’s relative risk or results are in or out of the optimal reference ranges.
D: Historical trends
An easy-to-read view of results from prior visits allows providers to assess trends over time, including impact from recent lifestyle or treatment modifications.
E: Significant results
Graphics that visually interpret significant test results help providers assess impacts of insulin resistance, CKD, and liver disease.
F: Monitor progress
An at-a-glance summary of CMDA Panel results throughout the patient’s health journey shows if their cardiometabolic disease is progressing and whether further testing or treatment is required.
Patients with risk factors should be assessed annually. The results of each yearly test will guide providers to next steps, including appropriate follow-up tests, creating a lifestyle modification plan, and/or treatment to manage chronic conditions.
Ready to learn more about Quest’s streamlined, comprehensive solution for cardiometabolic disease assessment?
References
1. CDC. National Diabetes Statistics Report. Published May 15, 2024. Accessed November 19, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/php/data-research/index.html
2. American Heart Association. 2024 heart disease and stroke statistics update fact sheet. Published 2024. Accessed November 19, 2025. https://www.heart.org/-/media/PHD-Files-2/Science-News/2/2024-Heart-and-Stroke-Stat-Update/2024-Statistics-At-A-Glance-final_2024.pdf
3. CDC. Chronic kidney disease in the United States, 2023. https://cdc.gov/kidney-disease/php/data-research/?CDC_AAref_Val=https://cdc.gov/kidneydisease/publications-resources/ckd-national-facts.html
4. American Liver Foundation. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Updated September 25, 2025. Accessed November 19, 2025. https://liverfoundation.org/liver-diseases/fatty-liver-disease/nonalcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-nafld/
5. Sasson C, Eckel R, Alger H, et al. American Heart Association Diabetes and Cardiometabolic Health Summit: Summary and Recommendations. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018;7(15):e009271. doi:10.1161/JAHA.118.009271