Stress ManagementCauses of StressLong-term (chronic) stress is the
type of stress that causes the most serious problems. It is caused by a host of
irritating hassles over a period of time, or an ongoing, difficult situation.
Conditions that may lead to chronic stress include: - Health problems, if you have a chronic illness
such as heart disease,
diabetes or
arthritis.
- Emotional problems, such as
unexpressed or uncontrolled anger, depression, grief, guilt, or low
self-esteem.
- Relationship problems, if you do not have someone to
share your feelings with, are having difficulty in a relationship, or feel that
you have few friends.
- Your surroundings, if you live in a dangerous
or uncomfortable area where overcrowding, crime, pollution, or noise is a
problem.
- Your job, if you are unhappy with your work, or your work
is dangerous or too demanding. For more information, see the topic
Managing Job Stress.
- Your social
situation, such as poverty, loneliness, or discrimination based on race,
gender, age, or sexual orientation.
- Life cycle transitions and
developmental stages, such as becoming a teenager, leaving home, or getting
married.
- Conflicts with your belief system—your perceptions and
beliefs about the world, life, and yourself. For instance, if you place a high
value on family life but don't have the family life you want, you may feel
stress.
- A
child
or teen, or other family member who is under stress because of physical
or emotional problems.
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