Other Treatment
In addition to making lifestyle
changes, several other nondrug methods of reducing blood pressure can be
tried.
- None of the methods listed below are proven to
consistently lower
high blood pressure. But these methods generally are
considered to be safe and may have other benefits besides lowering blood
pressure.
- Although there may be an association between a particular
stressful situation and high blood pressure, this does not prove that changing
the situation will affect blood pressure.
- Because it is simple to
check your blood pressure, you can easily monitor the
effects of these methods on lowering your blood pressure.
Other Treatment Choices
Alternative or
complementary medicine therapies that help reduce stress and improve quality of
life may have some effect on blood pressure. These therapies include:
Although eating garlic and onions has been recommended to
reduce blood pressure, evidence shows that only very small decreases in blood
pressure may result.
Fish
oil (omega-3 fatty acids) also may have some effect on lowering blood
pressure.
Potassium, calcium, and magnesium. Not eating enough
foods containing potassium, calcium, and magnesium may contribute to high blood
pressure. Most people will get enough of these minerals by eating a balanced
diet that contains plenty of fresh fruits, vegetables, dairy foods, whole
grains, and legumes (cooked dried beans and peas). Or you may take
supplements.
What to Think About
Many of the complementary
medicine options listed above are inexpensive and probably not harmful. But it
is best to work with your doctor when using these other methods along with
traditional medical therapies.
The safest way to ensure good
nutrition is through a balanced, varied diet instead of through nutritional
supplements.
Acupuncture is currently being studied, and it
shows some promise in lowering blood pressure.14