When to Call a Doctor
Call your doctor if you have
been diagnosed with
allergic rhinitis and:
- You have pain in the
sinus
area
and other symptoms of sinus infection (fever, or a creamy, yellow
or green discharge from the nose). - Your symptoms get worse and you
don't know why.
- You are taking a prescription or
over-the-counter allergy medicine that does not help
your symptoms.
- Your allergy medicine is causing side effects that
bother you, such as decreased coordination or increased
drowsiness.
- You develop a fever or ear pain.
- You have a
cough or cold that lasts longer than 1 to 2 weeks.
- You have severe
itching of the eyes or nose.
- Your allergy disturbs your
life.
Your doctor can help you find which allergens are causing
your reaction so you can reduce your contact with them. He or she may be able
to prescribe medicines that reduce or get rid of your symptoms.
If
you have not been diagnosed with allergies and you have allergy symptoms that
concern you, call your doctor.
Watchful waiting
Watchful waiting is a
wait-and-see approach. If you get better on your own, you won't need treatment.
If you get worse, you and your doctor will decide what to do next.
You can use watchful waiting if you have mild symptoms that do not need
treatment or that you can relieve with over-the-counter medicines. If you have
severe symptoms or symptoms that last more than a few days, you should see your
doctor.
Who to see
Health professionals who can evaluate
and treat mild allergic rhinitis symptoms include:
You may need to see an allergy specialist (allergist) if:
- Your medicines are not working or they give
you severe side effects.
- You need help in avoiding
allergens.
- You are thinking about getting
allergy shots (immunotherapy).
- Your symptoms or medicine side effects are making work or
school more difficult.
- You often have
complications, such as
sinusitis or ear infection (otitis
media).
- You have other medical problems, such as
asthma.
- You need pill or injected
corticosteroids to control your
symptoms.
- You have had symptoms for longer than 3 months.
Your doctor may refer you to an ear, nose, and throat
(ENT) specialist (also called an
otolaryngologist or otorhinolaryngologist). An ENT
specialist may be helpful if your doctor thinks you may have
nasal polyps or other obstructions in your
nose.