Home Treatment
If your eyes, mouth, or tongue are affected by
Bell's palsy, you can take steps to prevent future
complications.
As the nerve in your face begins to work again, doing simple
exercises—such as tightening and relaxing your facial muscles—may make those
muscles stronger and help you recover more quickly. Massaging your forehead,
cheeks, and lips with oil or cream may also help.
Eye care
Dry eyes can lead to serious problems with vision. Blinking keeps
the eye moist and protects it from dust and other foreign matter. When you
can't blink, your eye may become dry, and sores may develop on the clear
covering of the eye (cornea). Sores
on the cornea that are not treated can cause blindness. If you are unable to
close your eye fully or blink because of Bell's palsy, try the following to
help protect your eye:
- Use your finger to close and open your
eyelid. Doing this often will help keep your eye moist.
- Use
"artificial tears," which are eyedrops that contain methylcellulose, to keep
your eye moist during the day. Talk to your doctor about how often to use the
eyedrops.
- Apply special ointment or wear an eye patch at night to
protect your eye and keep it moist. You may need to apply ointment and then
tape your eyelid shut at night.
- Wear glasses or goggles to keep
dust and other foreign matter out of the eye.
Call your doctor if you have Bell's palsy and develop any eye
symptoms such as redness, itching, pain, or new vision problems.
Mouth care
When you have no feeling and little saliva on one side of your
tongue, food particles may get stuck in that part of your mouth, leading to
gum disease or
tooth decay. Brushing and flossing your teeth often
and carefully can help prevent these problems.
You can prevent swallowing problems by eating slowly and
thoroughly chewing your food. Eating soft, smooth foods, such as yogurt, may
also help.