Electronic Fetal Heart Monitoring

Fetal Heart Monitoring

What Affects the Test

Reasons you may not be able to have the test or why the results may not be helpful include:

  • Smoking cigarettes or using other tobacco products and drinking or eating large amounts of caffeine (such as from several cups of strong coffee), which can falsely raise your baby's heart rate.
  • Extra noises such as your heartbeat or your stomach rumbling.
  • Your baby is sleeping during a nonstress test.
  • Problems with the placement of the external monitoring device. These problems may include:
    • Your baby is moving a lot during the test.
    • You are pregnant with more than one baby, such as twins or triplets.
    • You are overweight.

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Author: Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNC
Last Updated: September 5, 2006
Medical Review: Tom Bailey, MD - Family Medicine
Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine
Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
 Results
Arrow PointerWhat Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 Credits