Cystourethrogram

Results

A cystourethrogram is an X-ray test that takes pictures of your bladder and urethra while you are urinating. Some results may be available immediately after the cystourethrogram. Final results are usually available within 1 to 2 days.

Cystourethrogram
Normal:

The bladder appears normal.

Urine flows normally from the bladder.

The bladder empties all the way.

The contrast material flows evenly out of the bladder through a smooth-walled urethra.

Abnormal:

Bladder stones, tumors, narrowing or pouches in the wall (diverticula) of the urethra or bladder are seen in the bladder. If the test was done because of possible injury to the bladder, a tear may be found in the bladder wall or urethra.

Urine flows backward from the bladder (reflux).

Contrast material leaks from the bladder.

The bladder does not empty all the way.

The prostate gland is enlarged.


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Author: Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNCLast Updated: July 17, 2006
Medical Review: Martin Gabica, MD - Family Medicine
Avery L. Seifert, MD - Urology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
Arrow PointerResults
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits