How It Feels
A barium enema procedure can be uncomfortable and tiring, but
usually it does not last very long.
Many people report that the preparation and bowel cleaning are the
most difficult parts of the test. The castor oil has an unpleasant taste, and
the frequent bowel movements can be tiring. Also, the anal area can become
quite sore during the process. Warm
sitz baths or a local anesthetic salve, such as
Preparation H, can help ease this discomfort.
You may be embarrassed by the test. You may worry that you won't be
able to hold the barium and that it will leak onto you or onto the table. The
health professionals who perform this procedure are accustomed to this and will
be able to help you.
The X-ray table is hard and sometimes cold because air-conditioning
is used to keep the equipment cool. When the barium first flows into your
colon, it may feel a bit cool. As your colon fills, you may feel a sensation of
fullness, moderate cramping, and a strong urge to have a bowel movement. If an
air-contrast study is performed, you may feel increased cramping or gas pains
from having gas pumped into your large intestine. Taking slow, deep breaths
through your mouth can help you relax.
You may feel tired for a day or so after the test. You should
arrange for someone to drive you home after the test. This test can be
exhausting.