Arthroscopy

Results

Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that allows your doctor to look at the inside of a joint in your body through a thin viewing instrument called an arthroscope. Your doctor can determine whether your joint is normal by looking at it through the arthroscope. Usually your doctor will be able to discuss the results with you right after the test.

Arthroscopy
Normal:

In a normal, healthy joint, the ligaments look like white cables. The cartilage is smooth and white. The joint fluid is clear, and there are no loose pieces of tissue in the joint. If there is no damage or disease seen in the joint, your doctor may conclude that your joint is normal and is not the cause of your symptoms.

Abnormal:

In a damaged or diseased joint, the ligaments and cartilage are abnormal in color and shape. If there is damage or disease in the joint, your doctor may identify the condition and may even perform surgery during the arthroscopy to repair the joint problem. Examples of damage or disease in the joint include:

  • Torn, displaced, or loose fragments of soft tissues (such as ligaments or cartilage).
  • Abnormal growths, cysts, or ganglions.
  • Evidence of joint or cartilage destruction caused by injury or diseases such as arthritis.
  • Infection.

After your doctor has evaluated your joint, further treatment with medicine, physical therapy, or surgery may be recommended.


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Author: Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH Last Updated: January 28, 2009
Medical Review: Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Patrick J. McMahon, MD - Orthopedics
Kenneth J. Koval, MD - Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopedic Trauma

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
Arrow PointerResults
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits