Abdominal X-ray

KUB X-ray, X-ray, Abdominal

Results

An abdominal X-ray takes a picture of structures and organsClick here to see an illustration. in the belly (abdomen). This includes the stomach, liver, spleen, large and small intestines, and the diaphragm, which is the muscle that separates the chest and belly areas. In an emergency, the results of an abdominal X-ray are ready in a few minutes. Otherwise, results are ready in 1 to 2 days.

Abdominal X-ray

Normal:

The bowel gas pattern (stomach, small and large bowel) and soft tissue densities (liver, spleen, kidneys, and bladder) are normal in size, shape, and location.

No growths, abnormal amounts of fluid (ascites), or foreign objects are seen. Normal amounts of air and fluid are seen in the intestines. Normal amounts of stool are seen in the large intestine.

Abnormal:

A blocked intestine may be seen because a portion of the intestine is larger than usual or areas in the intestine have abnormal air or fluid in them). See an illustration of a blocked intestineClick here to see an illustration..

A collection of air inside the belly cavity but outside the intestines (caused by a hole in the stomach or intestines) may be seen.

The walls of the intestines may look abnormal or thick.

The size, shape, or location of the bladder or kidneys may be abnormal. Kidney stones may be seen in the kidney, ureters, bladder, or urethra.

In some cases, gallstones can be seen on an abdominal X-ray.

Abnormal growths, such as large tumors, or ascites may be seen.

An object is seen or a medical device looks abnormal or out of position.


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Author: Jan Nissl, RN, BSLast Updated: January 19, 2007
Medical Review: Paul D. Traughber, MD - Radiology
Kenneth B. Sutherland, CD, BSc, MD, FRCPC - Diagnostic Radiology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
Arrow PointerResults
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits