Mediastinoscopy

Risks

Complications from mediastinoscopy are uncommon but may include bleeding, infection, a collapsed lung (pneumothorax), a tear in the esophagus, damage to a blood vessel, or injury to a nerve near the voice box (larynx) which may cause permanent hoarseness.

After the procedure, contact your doctor immediately if you have:

  • Bleeding from your stitches.
  • A fever.
  • Severe chest pain.
  • Swelling in the neck.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Difficulty swallowing.
  • Hoarseness of your voice that lasts more than a few days or continues to get worse.

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Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELSLast Updated: March 21, 2007
Medical Review: Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine
Robert L. Cowie, MB, FCP(SA), MD, MSc, MFOM - Pulmonology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
Arrow PointerRisks
 Results
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits