Surgery
Surgery to remove the uterus (hysterectomy) is
the most common treatment for
endometrial cancer. The surgeon will also remove the
fallopian tubes, ovaries, and often the
pelvic
lymph nodes
, which are examined to determine the extent of the cancer
and to help plan your treatment. If examination of tissue determines that more
aggressive cancer still may be in the lymph system, a lymphadenectomy may be
done to remove and examine additional lymph nodes. Surgery has the highest cure
rate of all treatments for endometrial cancer.
Surgery Choices
- Hysterectomy
with removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries (bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy)
- Lymphadenectomy
(removal of lymph nodes)
What To Think About
Most women have their ovaries
removed after a diagnosis of endometrial cancer to make sure the cancer has not
spread to the ovaries, to reduce the production of
estrogen, and to slow cancer growth. In addition, some
women who have had endometrial cancer may be at greater risk of developing
ovarian cancer.
You will not be able to
become pregnant or continue to menstruate after a hysterectomy. If you have not
yet gone through
menopause, it will begin as soon as your ovaries are
removed. For more information, see the topic
Menopause and Perimenopause.