Home Treatment
You can reduce the whirling or spinning sensation of
vertigo when you have
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) by taking
these steps:
- Use two or more pillows at
night.
- Avoid sleeping on your side with the ear causing the problem
facing down.
- Get up slowly in the morning and sit on the edge of
the bed for a moment before standing.
- Avoid leaning over to pick
things up or tipping your head far back to look up.
- Be careful
about reclining, such as when you are in the dentist's chair or having your
hair washed at a hair salon.
- Be careful about participating in
sports that require you to turn your head, lean over, or lie flat on your
back.
You can also help yourself by doing balance exercises and taking
safety precautions.
Taking safety precautions for vertigo,
such as adding grab bars near the bathtub and toilet and keeping walking paths
clear, may prevent accidents and injuries.
Balance exercises for
vertigo, such as standing with your feet together, arms down, and slowly
moving your head from side to side, may help you maintain your balance and
improve symptoms of vertigo.
If your health professional treated you with a
Semont or Epley maneuver, you may be instructed to
restrict your head movement for about a day. Do this by sleeping with your head
propped up, not sleeping on the affected side, and not tipping your head too
far up or down.
If your health professional has you try the
Brandt-Daroff exercise to help your brain adjust, you
will need to do the exercises at home several times a day, possibly for weeks.
The exercises will allow your brain to get used to the abnormal balance signals
triggered by the particles in the inner ear.
Staying as active as possible usually helps the brain adjust more
quickly. But that can be hard to do when moving is what causes your vertigo.
Bed rest may help, but it usually increases the time it takes for the brain to
adjust.