Medications
Medications do not cure
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). However,
they may be used to control severe symptoms, such as the whirling, spinning
sensation of
vertigo and the nausea and vomiting that may
result.
Medication Choices
Medications to reduce the whirling sensation of vertigo are
called vestibular suppressants. They include:
- Antihistamines, such as Dramamine
(dimenhydrinate), Antivert (meclizine), Benadryl
(diphenhydramine).
- Scopolamine, also known as
Transderm-Scop.
- Sedatives, such as Valium (diazepam)
or Klonopin (clonazepam).
Antiemetic medications may be used if you have nausea
or vomiting along with the vertigo.
What To Think About
Medications that calm the inner ear (vestibular suppressants) may
also slow down the brain's ability to adjust to the abnormal balance signals
triggered by the particles in the inner ear. They should be taken only for 1 to
2 weeks to control severe symptoms.