Medications
Along with tendon rest, people often use
medicine to treat
tennis elbow. Medicine can help with pain and relieve
or reduce swelling.
Medication Choices
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the
most commonly used medicines for treating tennis elbow. NSAIDs are available
with or without a prescription.
Your doctor may suggest
corticosteroid injections (shots) if you are still in
pain after at least 6 to 8 weeks of tendon rest and rehab. Corticosteroids are
a class of powerful anti-inflammatory medicine. Even though inflammation isn't
usually present in long-term (chronic) tennis elbow, corticosteroid shots may
ease elbow pain.
What To Think About
Studies suggest that
corticosteroid shots may give short-term relief, but they don't have
long-lasting benefit when compared to other treatments.3 One study found that although corticosteroid shot therapy
gave the most relief after 6 weeks, it was linked to more relapse and pain
after 52 weeks than were rehab and rest.4
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroid shots
don't cure tennis elbow, but they can reduce pain and give you enough relief to
start rehab.
Avoid taking NSAIDs or other pain relief medicine to
control pain if you are continuing activities that can further damage your
tendon. If you don't feel the pain, you won't know that your elbow is getting
worse.