Carpal Tunnel SyndromeOther TreatmentOther treatments for
carpal tunnel syndrome include: - Physical therapy techniques, such as
ultrasound, hydrotherapy, and stretching and range-of-motion exercises. In some
clinics, these may be done by an
occupational therapist.
- Ultrasound therapy uses high-pitched sound
waves to create heat, which may help reduce pain in the soft tissues (such as
the tendons).
- Hydrotherapy involves immersing the wrist in hot
water for 3 minutes, then cold water for 3 minutes. This type of hydrotherapy
(contrast hydrotherapy) increases circulation to the
wrist.
- Stretching the wrists and hands before work and during every
break may help prepare the carpal tunnel nerve for repetitive
movements.6 One study found that range-of-motion
exercises, when compared with splinting, brought faster pain relief and helped
people return to work sooner.7
- Wrist splints. In mild cases of carpal
tunnel syndrome, rest and wearing a wrist splint at night may be enough to
relieve symptoms. Wrist splints keep the wrist from bending and minimize or
prevent pressure on the median nerve. Wrist splints are designed for different
purposes such as for particular jobs or for wearing at night. Splints are most
effective if they are used as soon as symptoms are
noticed.
- Retraining (learning new ways of doing things), and
ergonomic considerations (such as having your body in the correct posture and
position and using equipment that is right for your strength and ability).
Retraining and ergonomic considerations may not only relieve the symptoms of
carpal tunnel syndrome but also may prevent them from coming back.
Complementary and alternative treatments
Complementary and alternative treatments are sometimes
used to help with the symptoms of tingling, numbness, weakness, or pain felt in
the fingers or hand. Some of these treatments include: - Acupuncture, which has been suggested
as a useful treatment for some of the symptoms of carpal tunnel
syndrome.6 Because it is commonly used, the U.S.
National Institutes of Health is currently studying the effectiveness of
acupuncture for treating carpal tunnel syndrome.
- Yoga, which can be helpful in relieving pain and
improving grip strength in the hand. One study showed that yoga was more
effective than wrist splinting in relieving the symptoms of carpal tunnel
syndrome.8
- Manipulation therapies, such as
chiropractic, which involve realignment of joints and
bones by twisting, pulling, or pushing movements in the wrist and in the
forearm, upper arm, shoulder, upper back, and neck.6
- Vitamin B6, which may help prevent or
reduce carpal tunnel symptoms. Small studies have produced mixed
results.6 High doses of vitamin B6 can cause nerve
problems (neuropathy). Talk to your health professional before using vitamin B6
supplements.
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