Medications
The treatment of
syphilis and other
sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is complex. If
taken properly,
antibiotic treatment with penicillin will usually cure
a syphilis infection. If syphilis has progressed to the
tertiary stage, antibiotics can prevent further
complications, but they cannot reverse damage that has already occurred. Prompt
antibiotic treatment will decrease complications and prevent the spread of the
infection.
Exposed sex partners should be treated for syphilis.
The chancres in
syphilis can make transmission of HIV more likely, so
testing for both syphilis and
HIV should be done.
Medication Choices
- Antibiotics are always used to treat
syphilis.
What To Think About
In rare cases, the first attempt at treatment does not cure the
syphilis infection. Follow-up blood tests are needed to be sure the infection
is cured.
Guidelines for the treatment of syphilis and other sexually
transmitted diseases are continually updated by the U.S. Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC).