Exams and Tests
There are no lab tests for
bipolar disorder. Instead, your doctor will ask
detailed questions about your symptoms, including how long they last and how
often you have them. He or she will discuss your family history and may do a
mental health assessment.
A mental health assessment tests your emotional functioning and
your ability to think, reason, and remember. It includes an interview with a
health professional, a physical exam, and written or verbal tests. During the
interview, the health professional assesses your appearance, mood, behavior,
thinking, reasoning, memory, ability to express yourself, and ability to
maintain personal relationships.
Blood and urine tests, such as a test of your thyroid, may be done
to make sure another problem is not causing your symptoms. A
toxicology screen examines blood, urine, or hair for
the presence of drugs.
Early Detection
The earlier bipolar disorder is diagnosed and treated, the better
your chances of getting the illness under control and improving the quality of
your life. Early detection and treatment can help reduce your risk of
complications, such as alcohol and drug abuse or suicide.8
About 10% to 15% of people with bipolar disorder will die from
suicide.3 Up to 60% of those with bipolar disorder
develop drug and alcohol abuse problems, which interfere with successful
treatment of the disorder.8