Functional incontinence occurs when a person is unable to reach the
bathroom in time to urinate because of physical or mental limitations, such as
problems with walking, conditions such as arthritis, or problems with reasoning
(such as dementia). Men who have functional incontinence can try timed voiding
and prompted voiding to control incontinence.
Timed voiding
Timed voiding is also called habit training. It is used to treat urge
and functional incontinence. It sets a schedule for urinating (voiding) that is
determined by your personal habits and does not attempt to increase how long
you can wait before having to urinate or to teach you to resist the urge to
urinate.
Prompted voiding
Prompted voiding requires a caregiver to prompt the incontinent
person to urinate. The goal is to decrease the chance of accidents by making
the person aware of the need to urinate periodically. Prompted voiding usually
is used in combination with timed voiding for people who are unaware of their
bodily functions, such as people who have
dementia.