Serving sizes for MyPyramid

Serving size can be confusing. Many people think that a serving of a food is what is put on their plate or what they order in a restaurant. But what you see as a serving is often much larger than a serving according to the MyPyramidClick here to see an illustration.. Because of this, it is easy to eat more than what is recommended.

It is all right to eat larger servings than this (or to eat "multiple" servings) if you are hungry. For example, if you need 6 to 9 servings from the grain group, you will need to eat more than 1 serving at meals.

Food pyramid servings
Food MyPyramid serving What it looks like
Bread, cereal, rice, and pastaBread

1 slice [1 oz (28 g)]

--
Dry cereal

1 oz (28 g)

--
Cooked cereal, pasta, rice, or other grain

1/2 cup [1 oz (28 g)]

1/2 of a small fist or an ice cream scoop
VegetablesLeafy, raw vegetables

1 cup

4 lettuce leaves
Cooked, chopped, or raw nonleafy vegetables

1/2 cup

Tight fist or an ice cream scoop
Vegetable juice

3/4 cup [6 oz (170 g)]

Small Styrofoam cup
FruitChopped, cooked, or canned fruit

1/2 cup

1/2 of a baseball

Apple or orange

1 medium piece

--
Banana

1/2

--
Fruit juice

3/4 cup [6 oz (170 g)]

Small Styrofoam cup
Dried fruit

1/4 cup

Large egg
Milk, yogurt, and cheeseMilk or yogurt

1 cup [8 oz (227 g)]

Baseball
Natural cheese

1.5 oz (44 g)

6 stacked dice
Processed cheese

2 oz (57 g)

8 stacked dice

Meat, poultry, fish, tofu, dry beans, eggs, and nuts

Note: The amount of beans, tofu, eggs, peanut butter, and nuts specified here is equivalent to 1 oz (28 g) of meat.

Meat, poultry, or fish

2 oz (57 g) to 3 oz (85 g)

Deck of cards (3 oz)
Cooked dry beans

1/4 cup

Large egg
Tofu

1/4 cup

Large egg
Eggs

1 egg

--
Peanut butter

1 Tbsp

1 thumb
Nuts

1/2 oz

1/2 golf ball


Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MSLast Updated: February 23, 2007
Medical Review: Ruth Schneider, MPH, RD - Diet and Nutrition
Rhonda O'Brien, MS, RD, CDE - Diabetes Educator

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