Some
bowel obstructions are caused by cancer that cannot be
treated with surgery. In many cases, doctors can prescribe medicines and
perform procedures to try to improve your quality of life.
You may
take medicines called antisecretory agents, such as octreotide or scopolamine,
to reduce the amount of digestive fluids your body releases into the
intestines. The symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and pain may ease as the amount
of fluid in the intestines decreases.
You may take narcotics such
as morphine for pain and corticosteroids to help reduce inflammation that can
add fluid to the intestines.
In some cases of obstruction caused
by cancer, doctors may place expandable metal tubes called stents in the large
intestine. The stents can help restore bowel function and improve symptoms.