How can I get help paying for hospital-based
care?
Coronary artery disease (CAD) and
heart failure can both be very expensive medical
conditions to treat. Fortunately, both large and small foundations have
developed over the years to help people pay for care they otherwise could not
afford. These foundations are located throughout the country and may be
organized through religious groups, local companies, or individuals and their
families.
What kind of charity care do hospitals
provide?
Most hospitals operating in the United States are not-for-profit
institutions whose mission is to provide high-quality health care to the
communities that they serve. In many instances, this goal includes delivering
medical services to individuals who cannot pay for care. In fact, as part of
their federal and state not-for-profit status, hospitals are expected to
allocate a certain portion of their overall revenues to community benefits,
specifically in the form of free care to poor and underserved populations.
Many hospitals have set up their own foundations, whose sole purpose
is to direct resources and support back to community health efforts. In
addition to establishing free clinics in inner cities, initiating screening
programs for breast cancer, and starting in-school nutrition programs,
foundations also pay for the care of people who could not otherwise afford it.
Since foundations are usually governed by strict rules delineating how much of
their endowment they must distribute every year, they provide a less
controversial way for hospitals to provide free or reduced-cost medical
services.
If you have questions as to whether the hospital you visit has a
foundation or official charity care policy, ask your doctor. Though your doctor
may not be able to answer every question, he or she can direct you to an
individual at the hospital who can.
How can I get help paying for prescription
drugs?
As with hospital care, assistance is available for people who cannot
afford the drug therapy prescribed for their condition. In the case of
medications, it is usually the drug manufacturers that develop programs to
distribute drugs free of charge to individuals who otherwise could not afford
them. These efforts, called Patient Assistance Programs (PAPs), have been
developed by most large drug companies and exist for hundreds of drugs.
Am I eligible?
As you might imagine, guidelines exist to help determine whether you
are eligible to participate in PAPs. To receive drugs free of cost,
pharmaceutical companies typically require that either:
- You have no outside source of health
insurance.
- Any coverage you have is completely exhausted or deemed
insufficient to cover the costs of medical therapy for your condition.
In the past, companies simply asked doctors to identify people most
in need of drugs; once doctors filled out a small amount of paperwork, the
appropriate medications were sent to them for disbursement to individual
patients. However, as requests for participation in PAPs have increased,
companies have increasingly turned to an application process so that they can
best direct their efforts to those who are most in need. Although each company
has established specific rules, most require that you and your doctor submit an
application for free drug benefits, including information on your condition,
income level, and the type of medication you need.