Who is affected by undescended testicles

Citations

  1. Schneck FX, Bellinger MF (2007). Abnormalities of the testes and scrotum and their surgical management. In AJ Wein, ed., Campbell-Walsh Urology, 9th ed., vol. 4, pp. 3761–3798. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier.

  2. Behrman RE, et al. (2004). Disorders and anomalies of the scrotal contents. In Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 17th ed., pp. 1817–1818. Philadelphia: Saunders.

  3. Wenzler DL, et al. (2004). What is the rate of spontaneous testicular descent in infants with cryptorchidism? Journal of Urology, 171(2, Part 1): 849–851.



Author: Debby Golonka, MPHLast Updated: June 6, 2007
Medical Review: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Peter Anderson, MD, FRCS(C) - Pediatric Urology

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