What may increase your risk for problems after a marine sting or scrape?

Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medicines, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your doctor.

Conditions

  • Age older than 60
  • A marine sting or scrape in the past
  • Infant, young child, or very small adult
  • Past serious reactions, such as:
    • Allergic reaction
    • Anaphylaxis
    • Skin sensitivities
    • Serum sickness
    • Toxic reaction
    • Large skin reaction
  • Surgery to remove the spleen

Lifestyle choices

  • Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
  • Drug abuse or withdrawal
  • Smoking or other tobacco use

Medicines

  • Blood-thinning medicines, such as warfarin, heparin, and aspirin
  • Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
  • Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
  • Medicines to prevent organ transplant rejection

Diseases

  • Asthma
  • Cancer
  • Diabetes
  • Glaucoma
  • Heart disease
  • HIV
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Peripheral arterial disease
  • Seizure disorder
  • Sickle cell disease


Author: Jan Nissl, RN, BSLast Updated: September 24, 2007
Medical Review: William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine

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