Activity restrictions while taking anticoagulants

Anticoagulant medications cause the blood to clot more slowly. They are used to treat deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and other conditions. While taking an anticoagulant, you should be aware that blood may take longer than normal to clot after an injury.

You may need to make changes in your activities, including work activities, while you are taking anticoagulants.

  • Avoid activities where there is a risk of falling or injury, such as climbing a ladder, working at heights (for example, on a roof), or playing sports (such as softball or skiing).
  • Use safety precautions when working with sharp tools or power tools, such as saws.
  • Take precautions to avoid injuries from falls, especially if you are unsteady on your feet or often feel dizzy.
  • Use a nonslip mat in your tub or shower.
  • Use an electric razor, not a razor blade.
  • Use a soft-bristle toothbrush and waxed dental floss. Floss your teeth gently every day.
  • Wear protective clothing (such as gloves, shoes, and long sleeves) to avoid injury when working outside.

If you are injured, apply pressure to stop bleeding. Realize that it will take longer than you are used to for the bleeding to stop.



Author: Robin Parks, MSLast Updated: January 15, 2008
Medical Review: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Jeffrey J. Gilbertson, MD - Cardiovascular Surgery

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