What do you need to know about weight gain and heart failure?
Heart failure means that your heart muscle doesn't pump
as much blood as your body needs. Because your heart can't pump well, your body
tries to make up for it. To do this:
- Your body holds on to salt and water. This
increases the amount of blood in your bloodstream.
- Your heart beats
faster.
- Your heart gets bigger.
Your body tries hard to make up for heart failure. But at
some point, it won't be able to keep up. The heart gets worn out. Then fluid
will start to build up in the body. This fluid buildup is called congestion.
This extra fluid shows up on the scale when you weigh yourself.
It’s this congestion that can lead to other symptoms of heart failure.
These include shortness of breath, tiredness, and swelling in your belly and
legs. For many people, if their heart failure gets worse, their symptoms get
worse too.
Your doctor will tell you how to manage ups and downs
in your weight caused by fluid buildup. For example, if you have a slight
weight increase, your doctor may want you to take an extra water pill (diuretic).
Test Your Knowledge
Sudden weight gain may be the first sign that your
heart failure is getting worse.
- True
- False
Fluid buildup, or congestion, can lead to other
symptoms of heart failure.
- True
- False
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Why do you need to check your weight when you have heart failure?
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Heart failure: Checking your weight